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australia:sound_meters

sound dB meters

Introduction

  • sound level meters are generally quite cheap for basic models
  • these usually measure sound level via a capacitative / condenser microphone with a wind filter
  • basic units usually use only A frequency weighting which is optimized for general environmental use
    • advanced units may also have:
      • C frequency weighting - mainy for assessing engines
      • Z frequency weighting which is essentially a flat response from 20Hz-20,000Hz
  • most have a switchable option for fast 0.125sec vs slow 1sec
  • most detect a frequency range of 31.5Hz to 8kHz and measure 30-130dB and provide the option of showing max/min levels
  • some allow analysis over time on a PC via USB connection and specialized software
  • most are powered by AAA batteries and have auto-power off

dB sound levels

sound level human hearing
0-20dB silence - you can bearly hear it
20-40dB whisper level
40-60dB ordinary room conversation
60-70dB noisy
70-90dB very noisy
90-100dB very loud
100-120dB can be unbearable, prolonged exposure causes hair cell damage
>120dB high risk of hair cell damage even in fairly short exposures

Example sound meters

  • Danoplus SLM-390
  • Habotest HT622B
  • various more compact A weighting only models
    • usually available for under $AU20
australia/sound_meters.txt · Last modified: 2025/10/02 01:49 by gary1

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