{"id":3330,"date":"2010-04-17T10:28:50","date_gmt":"2010-04-17T00:28:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ayton.id.au\/wp02\/?p=3330"},"modified":"2010-04-17T10:53:24","modified_gmt":"2010-04-17T00:53:24","slug":"natural-looking-outdoor-portraits-with-a-single-flash","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.ayton.id.au\/wp02\/?p=3330","title":{"rendered":"Natural looking outdoor portraits with a single flash"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>As I mentioned in a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ayton.id.au\/wp02\/?p=3302\">previous post<\/a>, last weekend I offered to help a friend shoot some beginner models for their portfolios in an outdoor urban setting on a freezing cold, windy day.<\/p>\n<p>I thought this would be a great opportunity to try my portable Westcott umbrella softbox and a flash in manual mode, much as how the <a href=\"http:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/2010\/04\/08\/balancing-flash-with-ambient-exposure\/\">excellent blog from Neil van Niekerk <\/a>advocates.<\/p>\n<p>It doesn&#8217;t matter which camera or flash you use &#8211; I could have done this with any flash with a wireless trigger and either an Olympus E510 with Olympus ZD 50-200mm f\/2.8-3.5 lens, or a Panasonic GH-1 with Olympus ZD 50mm f\/2.0 macro (manual focus only on this camera), but for this outing, I blew the dust of my Canon 1D Mark III and used one of my favourite (although often difficult to use) lenses &#8211; the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ayton.id.au\/wp02\/?p=3302\">Canon EF 135mm f\/2.0L<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Neil has some great pointers in his blogs regarding use of a single flash as the main light for outdoor portraiture.<\/p>\n<p>He manages to achieve this by ensuring ambient light on the subject&#8217;s face in only 1-2 stops underexposed from the main flash light, thus ensuring there are no dark shadows while using the flash in a softbox which ensures the edge of the shadows are nicely blended rather than being harsh &#8211; if you don&#8217;t have a softbox, you could bounce flash off a white cloth or wall.<\/p>\n<p><strong>The first requirement is finding a location with an aesthetic background lit approximately1-2 stops more than the subject<\/strong> &#8211; and as I found, finding such locations out of the wind can be more difficult than it would seem &#8211; a sunlit background is generally too bright for the ambient light falling on your subject unless this is reflected sunlight from a wall rather than from open sky.<br \/>\n<strong><br \/>\nOnce you have found your location, then you need to work out how you would like to render the background<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>set your camera and flash to manual exposure mode<\/li>\n<li> set your shutter to maximum flash sync (eg. 1\/160th &#8211; 1\/250th sec depending on camera)<\/li>\n<li>set your aperture to f\/2.8 or f\/4 to blur the background while still having all of your subject in focus,<\/li>\n<li>set ISO to give the background exposure you want (as long as ambient light on your subject stays under-exposed so that it acts as a fill in).<\/li>\n<li>if your ISO setting is going too high for your liking, you could use a longer shutter exposure as long as you avoid camera shake or subject movement.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Your subject exposure then becomes entirely dependent upon the manual flash output setting and how far you have the flash to your subject<\/strong> &#8211; this will take a little trial and error while checking the histogram on the camera after you take test shots &#8211; unless you happen to have a flash meter &#8211; and even then he suggests it is wise to check your histogram.<\/p>\n<p>I like this concept as it produces images that look natural, can be flattering to the subject and avoids the flat lighting that often results from overcast conditions.<\/p>\n<p>Here is an example of what I achieved with this technique on this horrible day for taking photos of people outdoors, although I have purposely limited the degree of main light from the softbox and increased contrast and added some vignetting in PS:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.ayton.id.au\/gary\/photos\/ByLens\/Canon1DMIII\/EF135mmF2L\/2K0C4143.jpg\" alt=\"Helena\" width=\"600\/\" \/><\/p>\n<p>I highly recommend you peruse Neil&#8217;s excellent blog &#8211; he has some great examples of simple flash and ambient light portraiture, and there is much one can learn from his experience as a wedding and fashion photographer.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As I mentioned in a previous post, last weekend I offered to help a friend shoot some beginner models for their portfolios in an outdoor urban setting on a freezing cold, windy day. I thought this would be a great opportunity to try my portable Westcott umbrella softbox and a flash in manual mode, much [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[33,134],"class_list":["post-3330","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-photography","tag-flash","tag-portraits"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Gary\"\/>\n\t<meta name=\"google-site-verification\" content=\"Dgnw9xhtpcXI39ctj3S_h_tk5whzrsWUy5siHoDRz0M\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"keywords\" content=\"flash,portraits\" \/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ayton.id.au\/wp02\/?p=3330\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.1.1\" 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