Table of Contents

how to recover or repair corrupt or deleted image or video files

see also:

  • If you delete photos IN the camera and then continue to take further photos in that session saved to that memory card, it is highly likely that you WILL NOT be able to recover those photos even with SanDisk Rescue Pro or other File recovery software!
  • ALWAYS keep at least one backup of your important files, photos, etc in a SEPARATE LOCATION
    • SSD drives WILL FAIL suddenly and data will be near impossible to recover if they do!
      • SSD drives are rated for a given number of terabytes of data WRITTEN (TBW) eg 300TBW
        • to check how many you have used, download CrystalDiskInfo which is a free open-source program, choose your drive and check the value for Total Host Writes.

Image files that won't display

Files deleted or severely corrupted

try commercial file recovery tools

  • a “QUICK” format (this includes formats done by the camera if the card has been previously formatted) just creates a new blank file allocation table (“FAT”) and directory table - the actual files are STILL there until they get over-written by new files, just not accessible by usual methods
  • a “FULL or NORMAL” format takes a long time, as in addition it checks for bad sectors and scrubs the old file structures replacing them with zeroes - the old files will NOT be able to be recovered by the above software
    • magnetic memory disks such as conventional hard disk drives may still leave a trace of the old files and with super specialised software these may be able to be accessed.
    • flash type memory such as SSD drives do not leave these traces and so the erased files will NOT be accessible without a lot of difficulty
    • if you want to be 100% sure the data is deleted and unable to be accessible, use a disk-wiping program (eg. EaseUS BitWiper and KillDisk) which use algorithms to replace the data with dummy data and often in addition, rebuilds the Master Boot Record (MBR)

Video files that won't play

if video file is corrupt

try VideoLan VLC player

try using Grau GmbH software